General information

Chemical Name: β-D-Glucopyranoside, (3β, 12β)- 12,20- dihydroxydammar- 24-en-3-yl 2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl

CAS NO.: 38243-03-7

Plant Origin:

Dried roots and rhizomes of ginseng, Panax ginseng C.A. Mey.

Molecular formula: C₄₂H₇₂O₁₃; Molecular weight: 784.32.

Physical and Chemical Properties: White powder with slightly bitter taste; Insoluble in water, and very slightly soluble in hydrous methanol and ethanol; Melting point: 280～285℃;

Safety

No heavy mental and residue and 320 kinds of pesticide residue (Appendix4-5，Analysis report on heavy metal and pesticide residue of Ginsenoside Rg3 CY3-0612268 and CY1-0612152 Janpan-QingDao Research Institute of Food safety, 2006) The acute toxicity test, subacute toxicitytest, long-term toxicity test and reproduction toxicity test have proved that the material of ginsenoside Rg3 is safe and non-toxic.( Appendix 6. Safety evaluation report, West China School of Public Health Sichuan University, 2002; Appendix 7-8: long term toxicity and reproductive toxicity report, Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry of SFDA, 1996).

Function demonstration

Ø        Anti-fatigue

Cinsenoside Rg3 has clear anti-fatigue function.(Appendix 9: Safety evaluation report, West China School of Public Health Sichuan University)

Ø        High activity

In immune improvement aspect, the activity of ginsenoside Rg3 is 166 times than normal ginsenosides. (Appendix 10: effect of Ginsenoside Rg3 on immune function of animals, Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry, 1997)

Ø        Quick absorption

Ginsenoside Rg3 is easy to be absorbed, plasma concentration can be tested 5 minutes after oral application. (Appendix 11: plasma concentration assay of Ginsenoside Rg3, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, 2005)

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